How Brain Injuries Should Be Handled

Brain injuries happen when the brain itself experiences trauma or a brain-damaging illness. People with brain injuries are affected in all sorts of ways. The event can have a devastating effect on how they move, feel, think, or function. Over five million people in the country are trying to cope with some sort of brain injury.

Image source: pivotphysicaltherapy.com

People can sustain brain injuries in a variety of ways. The type of brain injury—-whether or not it is classified as traumatic—- is determined by the circumstances. Situations that can cause traumatic brain injuries can range from car crashes to slips or falls, from sports accidents to violent attacks from other people, from wartime experiences such as bomb blasts to repeated concussions in a full contact sport.

As for non-traumatic brain injuries, a simple lack of oxygen will be enough to damage the brain. Other causes include tumors and infections. Although the most common non-traumatic brain injury is stroke.

Image source: elyreed.com

When a person suffers a brain injury, his or her loved ones should be prepared for the symptoms, which can include headaches, poor vision, inability to communicate, insomnia, and more serious problems like seizures and gradual decline of motor skills. People taking care of loved ones who’ve suffered brain injuries should above all understand that the injury changes them.

NTL Group specializes in neuroengineering programs diagnosing and treating neurological disorders connected to head injuries, among other physical problems. Curtis Cripe, Ph.D. is the head of the research and development team. For more on Dr. Cripe and the NTL Group, check out this website.

The Widely Believed Causes Of ADD/ADHD

Attention deficit disorder or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADD/ADHD) has varying causes that medical experts have not yet scientifically isolated. There is no medical exam or blood test that can diagnose the causes of these disorders – scientific behavioral assessments, neuro-imaging techniques, and cognitive abilities evaluation, however, aid in the diagnosis of ADD or ADHD.

Image source: homeschoolingalmanac.com

ADD/ADHD is commonly attributed to is genes. Studies show that if a parent has ADD/ADHD, the likelihood that the child will have it, too, is 50 percent. Furthermore, an individual who suffers from ADD/ADHD is four times as likely to have had a relative with the same issue.

Image source: totallymeditation.com

Currently, various researches on different genes are ongoing. These notably involve the brain chemical dopamine, which is responsible for the transmission of signals between nerves in the brain, and imbalances in the fatty acids, which are important for brain development and function.

Pregnancy complications are also seen as potential causes of ADD/ADHD. Children who were born under difficult circumstances, for instance, premature birth and low birth weight, have a higher risk of having ADD/ADHD. Exposure to toxins caused by cigarette smoke, alcohol, drugs, lead, PCBs, or pesticides during pregnancy could also hinder the baby’s brain development.

Curtis Cripe, Ph.D. is the director of research and development of NTL Group, a neuroengineering services provider specializing in technology that diagnoses and repairs brain dysfunction, including neurodevelopmental delays in children with learning disorders. Visit this website for more information about the company.